Are you planning a trip to Taiwan and wondering how to navigate the island’s transportation system? Look no further than this ultimate guide to transportation in Taiwan.
From public transportation to renting a car or scooter, high-speed rail to local trains, buses to taxis, we’ve got you covered with everything you need to know to get around Taiwan safely and efficiently.
Taiwan’s transportation system is known for being reliable, affordable, and convenient. Whether you’re traveling solo or with a group, there are plenty of transportation options available to help you explore all that Taiwan has to offer.
So sit back, relax, and let us guide you through the ins and outs of getting around Taiwan like a pro.
Key Takeaways
- Taiwan offers a variety of public transportation options including Metro System, Bus System, Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) trains, Alishan Forest Railway, and Pingxi Line.
- Renting a car or scooter is also an option, with popular rental car companies such as Avis, Hertz, and Hotai available.
- To legally drive in Taiwan, a valid driver’s license from your home country and an international driving permit (IDP) are required.
- Safety tips for transportation in Taiwan include staying alert, being aware of pickpocketing and theft, using crosswalks, carrying a map or navigation app, and being prepared for natural disasters such as typhoons and earthquakes.
Overview of Taiwan’s Transportation System
You’re in for a treat – Taiwan’s transportation system is efficient, affordable, and covers all corners of the island! Whether you’re traveling by train, bus, or taxi, you’ll be amazed at how easy it is to get around. Taiwan’s transportation network is one of the best in the world, and it’s constantly improving.
One of the most popular ways to travel around Taiwan is by train. The Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) operates a comprehensive network of trains that covers the entire island. The trains are clean, modern, and punctual, and they offer a range of ticket options to suit your budget.
If you’re looking for a more scenic journey, you can take the famous Alishan Forest Railway or the Pingxi Line, which run through some of Taiwan’s most beautiful landscapes. With the TRA, you can explore Taiwan at your own pace and see all the sights that this amazing country has to offer.
Using Public Transportation
When using public transportation in Taiwan, you have a multitude of options to choose from. The Metro System is a quick and efficient way to get around, with stations located throughout Taipei and other major cities.
The Bus System is also reliable and affordable, with various routes available to take you to your destination. As for payment methods, you can use an EasyCard or iPass, which are rechargeable cards that can be used for both the Metro and Bus Systems.
Additionally, schedules and routes are easily accessible online, making it simple to plan your trip ahead of time.
Metro Systems
If you’re in Taiwan, taking the metro is a convenient way to get around, with frequent trains and easy-to-navigate stations. The metro systems in Taiwan are modern, efficient, and affordable, making them a popular choice for locals and tourists alike. There are currently three metro systems in Taiwan: Taipei Metro, Kaohsiung Rapid Transit, and Taoyuan Metro. Each system has multiple lines that cover various parts of the city, making it easy to reach your destination.
To help you plan your journey, here’s a table that shows the different metro systems in Taiwan, their lines, and the areas they cover:
| Metro System | Lines | Areas Covered |
|---|---|---|
| Taipei Metro | 5 | Taipei City and New Taipei City |
| Kaohsiung Rapid Transit | 2 | Kaohsiung City |
| Taoyuan Metro | 1 | Taoyuan City |
The Taipei Metro is the largest and most extensive metro system in Taiwan, with five lines covering Taipei City and New Taipei City. The Kaohsiung Rapid Transit has two lines that cover Kaohsiung City, while the Taoyuan Metro has one line that covers Taoyuan City. All three systems are interconnected with other modes of transportation such as buses and high-speed rail, making it easy to travel further beyond the city limits. With the convenience, affordability, and accessibility of the metro systems in Taiwan, exploring the country has never been easier.
Bus Systems
Getting around Taiwan is a breeze with the extensive and reliable bus systems available throughout the cities and towns. The bus network is well-connected, covering even the smallest towns and villages, making it an affordable and convenient option for travelers.
The buses are clean and air-conditioned, making the ride comfortable even on hot and humid days. The bus fare is based on distance, and it usually ranges from NT$15 to NT$60.
The buses run on a fixed schedule, but during peak hours, they can be crowded. It’s important to note that most of the buses don’t have English signage, so it’s advisable to carry a map and have a basic understanding of the language.
Overall, the bus system is an excellent way to navigate Taiwan, providing a unique opportunity to see the local lifestyle and culture up close.
Payment Methods
One convenient way to pay for bus fares in Taiwan is by using the EasyCard, a rechargeable smart card that can also be used for other forms of transportation and purchases. The card can be purchased and recharged at convenience stores, metro stations, and bus stations.
With the EasyCard, you don’t have to worry about carrying exact change or purchasing individual tickets for every ride. You can also receive discounts on fares for certain bus routes and transfers between different modes of transportation.
In addition to transportation, the card can be used for purchases at select convenience stores, vending machines, and even some tourist attractions. This makes it a versatile and convenient option for travelers looking to simplify their payment methods while in Taiwan.
Schedules and Routes
Knowing the schedules and routes of buses in Taiwan can help you plan your travels efficiently and avoid any unnecessary delays. The bus system in Taiwan is extensive and covers almost every corner of the island, with both urban and rural routes available.
Major cities like Taipei, Kaohsiung, and Taichung have their own bus systems, while smaller towns and villages are connected by county or regional buses. It’s important to note that bus schedules in Taiwan are generally reliable and punctual. Buses usually run on time, so it’s important to arrive at the bus stop a few minutes beforehand to avoid missing your ride.
If you’re unsure about a bus route or schedule, you can always ask for assistance from a nearby information booth or the bus driver. Overall, the bus system in Taiwan is an affordable and convenient way to travel, especially for those who want to explore more remote areas of the island.
Renting a Car or Scooter
If you’re planning to explore Taiwan at your own pace, renting a car or scooter might be the perfect option for you.
Before you hit the road, make sure to check the requirements and regulations for driving in Taiwan.
Popular rental companies include Avis, Hertz, and Rentalcars.com, but there are plenty of local options as well.
To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, don’t forget to follow our tips for safe driving.
Requirements and Regulations
To comply with regulations in Taiwan, passengers must wear seat belts while riding in a vehicle. This applies to both the front and back seats, and failure to do so can result in a fine.
Additionally, children under the age of 12 must be secured in an appropriate child restraint system, such as a car seat or booster seat.
It’s important to note that Taiwan drives on the right side of the road, and the speed limit is typically 50 km/h in urban areas and 100 km/h on highways.
If you’re planning on renting a car or scooter in Taiwan, there are a few requirements you should be aware of. To legally drive in Taiwan, you must hold a valid driver’s license from your home country, as well as an international driving permit (IDP).
The IDP must be obtained before you arrive in Taiwan and can be obtained through your home country’s driving authority. Additionally, you must be at least 18 years old to rent a scooter and 21 years old to rent a car.
Following these regulations will ensure a safe and enjoyable driving experience in Taiwan.
Popular Rental Companies
Looking to rent a vehicle during your trip to Taiwan? Check out some of the popular rental companies available. Here are three options to consider:
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Avis is a well-known rental car company that operates in Taiwan. They offer a wide range of vehicles, including economy, compact, and luxury cars. Their rates are typically reasonable, and they have a reputation for providing excellent customer service. You can book your rental car through their website or by visiting one of their locations in person.
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Hertz is another popular rental car company with a presence in Taiwan. They offer a variety of vehicles, from small cars to vans and SUVs. They also offer flexible rental options, including short-term and long-term rentals. You can book your rental car through their website or by visiting one of their locations in person.
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Hotai is a Taiwanese car rental company that offers a range of vehicles, including economy, mid-size, and luxury cars. They have locations throughout Taiwan, including at major airports and train stations. They also offer additional services, such as GPS navigation and child safety seats. You can book your rental car through their website or by visiting one of their locations in person.
No matter which rental company you choose, be sure to read the terms and conditions carefully before making your reservation. Make sure you understand the rental period, fees, and insurance coverage. With a little research, you can find the right rental car for your trip to Taiwan.
Tips for Safe Driving
Ensure your safety on the roads of Taiwan by following these driving tips. As a foreign driver, it is important to be aware of the traffic laws and regulations in Taiwan. One of the most important things to remember is that traffic flows on the right side of the road. In addition, you must always wear your seatbelt and use your turn signals when changing lanes or making a turn. It is also important to note that Taiwan has a zero-tolerance policy for driving under the influence of alcohol, so avoid drinking and driving at all costs.
Another important tip is to always be alert and aware of your surroundings. Pay attention to the traffic signals, road signs, and other drivers on the road. It is also important to avoid distractions while driving, such as using your phone or eating while behind the wheel. Additionally, keep a safe distance from the car in front of you and obey the speed limit. By following these tips, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable driving experience in Taiwan.
| Tips for Safe Driving in Taiwan | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Follow traffic laws and regulations | Always wear your seatbelt and use turn signals | ||
| Zero-tolerance policy for driving under the influence | Be alert and aware of surroundings | ||
| Avoid distractions while driving | Keep a safe distance from the car in front of you | and adjust your speed accordingly. |
High-Speed Rail
Riding Taiwan’s High-Speed Rail is an exhilarating experience, zipping through the countryside at over 300 km/h. The High-Speed Rail, also known as the HSR, is a convenient and efficient way to travel long distances in Taiwan.
The rail system connects major cities such as Taipei, Taichung, Tainan, and Kaohsiung, making it easier to explore the country. The HSR is equipped with comfortable seats, ample legroom, and a spacious luggage area. There are also charging ports and free Wi-Fi available on board.
The trains run on time, and the staff is friendly and helpful. With the HSR, you can reach your destination quickly and comfortably, without the hassle of traffic congestion or airport security.
So sit back, relax, and enjoy the scenic views of Taiwan’s beautiful countryside as you travel on the High-Speed Rail.
Local Trains
If you’re planning to explore Taiwan by train, you’ll want to know about the local train system. The routes and destinations are extensive, covering both urban and rural areas, so you can easily reach your desired destination.
Ticketing and reservations are straightforward, with various options available to suit your travel needs. Additionally, amenities and services are provided to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable journey.
Routes and Destinations
Planning your trip to Taiwan? Well, you’re in for a treat! Taiwan’s local trains offer an extensive network that can take you almost anywhere on the island.
One popular route is the Pingxi Line. It takes you through scenic mountains and forests, passing by charming old towns and waterfalls.
Another must-see destination is the Sun Moon Lake. It is accessible by the Jiji Line, which takes you through picturesque villages, rice paddies, and tea plantations before reaching the stunning lake.
If you’re looking for a beach getaway, the Neiwan Line can take you to Fulong Beach. Here, you can soak up the sun and enjoy the clear blue waters.
With so many routes and destinations to choose from, Taiwan’s local trains are the perfect way to explore the island’s natural beauty and rich culture.
Ticketing and Reservations
Getting tickets and making reservations for your Taiwan train journey is a breeze with the user-friendly online booking system. Whether you’re traveling long distances or just going on a short trip, you can easily purchase your train tickets online. The Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) website has an online booking system that allows you to book tickets in advance, so you don’t have to worry about missing out on a seat. Plus, you can choose your seat and get the best view of the scenery during your journey.
To make a reservation, simply go to the TRA website and click on the “Online Ticketing†button. You’ll be directed to a page where you can choose your departure and arrival stations, the date and time of your journey, and the type of ticket you want. There are three types of tickets available: standard, reserved, and business. Standard tickets are the cheapest option and don’t come with a reserved seat. Reserved tickets are a bit more expensive, but they come with a reserved seat. Business tickets are the most expensive and come with a reserved seat and additional perks like free food and drink. Once you’ve selected your ticket type, you can pay for your ticket using a credit card or electronic payment method. It’s that easy!
| Ticket Type | Price | Perks |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | Cheap | No reserved seat |
| Reserved | More expensive | Reserved seat |
| Business | Most expensive | Reserved seat + free food and drink |
Don’t forget to print out your ticket or have it ready on your mobile device before boarding the train. With the online booking system, getting your tickets and making reservations for your Taiwan train journey is hassle-free and convenient.
Amenities and Services
One of the best things about traveling by train in Taiwan is the abundance of amenities and services available to passengers.
First and foremost, all trains are equipped with air conditioning, making for a comfortable ride even during the hottest months of the year. Additionally, most trains have spacious luggage racks and overhead compartments for passengers to store their belongings.
For longer journeys, many trains offer food and beverage services, with carts regularly making their way through the aisles. Some trains even have dining cars where passengers can sit down and enjoy a meal while taking in the scenery.
Furthermore, many trains have free Wi-Fi and power outlets, allowing passengers to stay connected and productive while on the move.
Overall, the amenities and services available on Taiwan’s trains make for a convenient and enjoyable travel experience.
Buses
Now let’s talk about buses, the most common mode of transportation in Taiwan.
There are different types of buses available, including local buses, express buses, and tourist buses. They serve various routes and destinations across the country, making it easy to explore Taiwan.
When it comes to ticketing and reservations, you can purchase tickets online, at bus stations, or through convenience stores. Additionally, buses offer various amenities and services, such as air conditioning, free Wi-Fi, and charging ports, making your travel experience comfortable and convenient.
Types of Buses
If you’re looking to explore Taiwan, you’ll want to familiarize yourself with the various types of buses available for transportation. Taiwan has a comprehensive bus system that’s reliable, affordable, and convenient.
The three main types of buses in Taiwan are city buses, intercity buses, and tour buses. City buses are the most common type of bus in Taiwan and are found in every city and town. They’re usually painted in bright colors and are easy to spot. City buses are a great way to get around a city and are often the cheapest option.
Intercity buses, on the other hand, are used for longer journeys between cities. They’re comfortable and have air conditioning, making them a great option for traveling long distances.
Tour buses are also available for those who want to explore Taiwan’s scenic spots. They’re usually more expensive than other types of buses, but they offer a more comfortable and luxurious experience.
Knowing the different types of buses available in Taiwan will help you choose the best option for your transportation needs.
Routes and Destinations
Discovering the various routes and destinations of Taiwan’s bus system can lead to exciting and memorable adventures. The bus system in Taiwan is extensive and covers almost every corner of the island, making it a convenient and affordable way to travel.
Whether you’re a tourist or a local, the bus system offers a unique way to explore Taiwan’s cities, towns, and countryside. The routes and destinations of the bus system are well-planned and easy to navigate. From the bustling metropolis of Taipei to the tranquil countryside of Hualien, there’s a bus route to take you there.
Many of the buses are equipped with air conditioning and comfortable seats, making the journey a pleasant one. Plus, with the help of apps and websites, it’s easy to plan your trip in advance and track the bus in real-time.
So, hop on a bus and discover the beauty of Taiwan.
Ticketing and Reservations
Ticketing and reservations are a breeze with the convenient online booking system and multiple payment options available for Taiwan’s bus system. You can easily purchase your tickets online through the official website or mobile app.
The website is available in both English and Mandarin, making it easier for tourists and locals alike to navigate and book their trips. You can choose your seat, select your route, and pay for your ticket using various payment methods such as credit card, Alipay, or Line Pay. Once you’ve booked your ticket, you can either print it out or simply show the e-ticket on your mobile device when boarding the bus. It’s that easy and hassle-free.
Moreover, if you need to make changes to your reservation, you can do so online or through their customer service hotline. With this system in place, you can easily plan your itinerary, hop on the bus, and explore all the amazing destinations that Taiwan has to offer.
Amenities and Services
Once you board the bus, you’ll be amazed at the array of amenities and services available to make your journey comfortable and enjoyable.
Many buses in Taiwan have air conditioning, which is essential during the hot and humid summer months. You can also find comfortable seats with enough legroom for even the tallest passengers. Plus, some buses even have reclining seats, which are perfect for long journeys.
Moreover, some buses offer free Wi-Fi, so you can stay connected while on the go. This is ideal for anyone who needs to work or catch up on emails while commuting. Additionally, some buses have power outlets, so you can charge your electronic devices during your journey.
Finally, some buses even have onboard entertainment systems, such as TVs or music players, which can make your journey more enjoyable.
With all these amenities and services, you’ll certainly have a comfortable and enjoyable journey while traveling in Taiwan.
Taxis
You’ll love taking a taxi in Taiwan for its convenience and affordability. Here are some things to keep in mind when taking a taxi:
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Taxis in Taiwan are color-coded based on their service area. This means that if you’re traveling between different cities, you may need to switch taxis at a designated transfer station. Be sure to ask your driver or check with a local for the best route.
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Taxis in Taiwan are metered, so you don’t have to worry about haggling over prices. However, it’s always a good idea to confirm the fare with the driver before starting your journey.
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Taxis in Taiwan also offer different types of services, such as airport pickups or chartered tours. If you’re looking for something specific, be sure to ask the driver or check with a local for recommendations.
Overall, taking a taxi in Taiwan is a convenient and affordable way to get around. Just be sure to keep these tips in mind to ensure a smooth and enjoyable ride.
Tips for Safe and Efficient Transportation
When it comes to transportation in Taiwan, planning ahead is key. To avoid the crowds and long wait times, try to avoid peak times and opt for alternative routes.
While on the move, stay alert and aware of your surroundings, and keep an eye out for any potential hazards.
In case of emergency, make sure you have a plan in place and know how to contact the appropriate authorities.
With these tips in mind, you can ensure a safe and efficient travel experience in Taiwan.
Planning Ahead
To make the most out of your trip to Taiwan, it’s essential to plan ahead and research your transportation options. First, decide on your itinerary and the cities you want to visit. This will help you determine the most efficient mode of transportation to get you from one place to another.
Next, consider the different transportation options available in Taiwan. Here are some sub-lists to help you imagine your options:
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Public transportation: The most affordable option, with an extensive network of buses and trains. The metro system in Taipei is particularly efficient and easy to navigate.
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Taxis: Widely available and reasonably priced, but make sure to take licensed taxis and ask for a metered fare.
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Rental cars: Great for exploring the countryside, but be aware of traffic and parking regulations in major cities.
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Scooters: A popular mode of transportation in Taiwan, but only recommended for experienced riders due to the heavy traffic and winding roads.
By planning ahead and considering your transportation options, you can make your trip to Taiwan safe, efficient, and enjoyable.
Avoiding Peak Times
If you want to avoid crowds and long lines during your trip, it’s best to plan your schedule around peak times. The peak times in Taiwan usually happen during holidays, weekends, and rush hour. Rush hour in Taipei, for example, is from 7:30 am to 9:30 am and 5:30 pm to 7:30 pm. During these times, the metro, buses, and trains are packed with commuters, making it challenging to find a seat or even standing room.
To help you plan your schedule around peak times, here’s a table of the busiest and least busy months for tourism in Taiwan:
| Busiest Months | Least Busy Months |
|---|---|
| January | May |
| February | June |
| March | July |
| April | August |
Keep in mind that these months are based on tourism traffic, so it may not necessarily reflect the crowd situation in transportation. However, it’s still helpful to consider when planning your trip. Additionally, if you must travel during peak times, consider using express trains or buses, which often have fewer stops and can get you to your destination faster.
Staying Alert and Aware
Stay alert and aware of your surroundings while traveling in Taiwan to ensure your safety and fully immerse yourself in the local culture.
This means paying attention to your belongings and not leaving them unattended, especially in crowded places like night markets and train stations. Pickpocketing and theft aren’t uncommon, so it’s important to keep a close eye on your valuables, including your phone and wallet.
In addition to watching your belongings, it’s important to stay aware of your surroundings and be cautious of traffic when crossing the street. Taiwan is known for its bustling cities and busy streets, so use crosswalks and follow traffic signals.
It’s also a good idea to carry a map or use a navigation app to avoid getting lost and ending up in unfamiliar or potentially unsafe areas.
By staying alert and aware, you can have a safe and enjoyable experience while traveling in Taiwan.
Dealing with Emergencies
In case of emergencies, you need to know the local emergency numbers and have a plan in place for how to handle unexpected situations while in Taiwan. The most important number to remember is 119, which is the emergency services number in Taiwan. This number can be used to call for police, fire, and ambulance services.
If you’re in need of medical assistance, it’s important to know that Taiwan has a very good healthcare system, with many hospitals and clinics throughout the country. However, if you don’t speak Mandarin or Taiwanese, it may be difficult to communicate with medical professionals, so it’s a good idea to have a local friend or translator with you.
It’s also important to have a plan in case of natural disasters, such as typhoons or earthquakes, which can occur in Taiwan. Make sure you know the evacuation routes in your area and have a disaster kit prepared, which should include things like water, non-perishable food, a flashlight, and a first-aid kit.
If you’re in a coastal area, pay attention to typhoon warnings and follow all instructions from local authorities. In case of an earthquake, remember to drop, cover, and hold on until the shaking stops.
Being prepared for emergencies can help you stay safe and calm during unexpected situations while in Taiwan.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average cost of transportation in Taiwan?
When it comes to transportation in Taiwan, the average cost largely depends on the mode of transportation you choose.
For example, taking the metro is one of the most affordable options with fares starting at just NT$20 (less than $1 USD) for short distances and increasing slightly for longer journeys.
Buses are also affordable with fares starting at around NT$15-20 for short distances.
Taxis are a bit pricier, with fares starting at around NT$70-80 for the first 1.25 km and increasing by NT$5 for every additional 200 meters.
If you’re looking to travel long distances, trains are a great option, with fares ranging from NT$200-500 depending on the distance and class of service.
Overall, the cost of transportation in Taiwan is quite reasonable and accessible for travelers on a budget.
Are there any restrictions on driving or renting a scooter in Taiwan?
When it comes to driving or renting a scooter in Taiwan, there are a few restrictions to keep in mind. First and foremost, you must have a valid international driver’s license or a Taiwanese driver’s license in order to legally operate a vehicle.
Additionally, you must be at least 18 years old to rent a scooter, and you must wear a helmet at all times while driving. It’s also important to note that some areas, such as national parks, may have restrictions on where you can ride your scooter.
Overall, as long as you have the proper documentation and follow the rules of the road, driving or renting a scooter in Taiwan can be a fun and convenient way to explore the country.
Can you use public transportation to travel to remote areas of the country?
Yes, you can absolutely use public transportation to travel to remote areas of Taiwan.
The country’s extensive railway system connects major cities and towns, while buses and coaches provide access to more rural areas. In addition, there are also shuttle buses and taxis available in some remote areas, providing options for exploring even the most isolated destinations.
Public transportation in Taiwan is generally affordable, efficient, and reliable, making it a great option for travelers who want to experience the country’s natural beauty and cultural heritage beyond its bustling cities.
So whether you’re looking to hike in the mountains, explore traditional villages, or soak in hot springs, there are plenty of options for getting there using public transportation.
What is the best way to travel between Taiwan and its neighboring countries?
If you’re looking to travel between Taiwan and its neighboring countries, the best option is to take a flight. There are several airlines that operate flights between Taiwan and countries like Japan, South Korea, China, and the Philippines.
Many of these flights depart from Taipei’s Taoyuan International Airport, which is the largest airport in Taiwan. Some airlines also offer flights from Kaohsiung International Airport and Taichung International Airport.
The flight duration varies depending on the destination, but it generally takes around 2-3 hours to reach nearby countries. It’s recommended that you book your tickets in advance to get the best deals and ensure availability.
Are there any transportation options specifically for disabled travelers in Taiwan?
If you’re a disabled traveler visiting Taiwan, you’ll be pleased to know that there are transportation options available to you.
The Taipei Metro is wheelchair accessible, with elevators and ramps at every station. Buses in Taipei also have designated wheelchair spaces, and some buses even have ramps to make boarding easier.
In addition, some taxi companies in Taipei have wheelchair accessible vehicles, although they may require advanced booking.
Overall, while there’s still room for improvement, Taiwan is making efforts to make its transportation system more inclusive for all travelers.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You’ve now reached the end of the ultimate guide to transportation in Taiwan.
By now, you should have a good understanding of the various modes of transportation available to you in this beautiful country. Whether you choose to use public transportation, rent a car or scooter, take the high-speed rail, local trains, buses, or taxis, you can rest assured that you will be able to get around easily and efficiently.
Remember, when using public transportation, it’s important to plan ahead and be aware of the schedules and routes. If you choose to rent a car or scooter, make sure you have the proper license and insurance. And when taking taxis, always make sure to negotiate the fare beforehand.
By following these tips and being mindful of your surroundings, you can have a safe and enjoyable transportation experience in Taiwan.
So what are you waiting for? Get out there and explore all that Taiwan has to offer! From bustling cities to serene countryside, there’s something for everyone. And with the knowledge you’ve gained from this guide, you can travel with confidence and ease. Happy travels!
